gpt-4.1-finetuned vs o1-high KQL Benchmark
o1-high wins by 37.2%
Compared on 188 shared test questions
Overall Accuracy
gpt-4.1-finetuned
26.1%
49 / 188 correct
o1-high
63.3%
119 / 188 correct
Average Cost per Query
gpt-4.1-finetuned: $0.0414
o1-high: $0.5239
o1-high costs 1166.2% more
Average Execution Time
gpt-4.1-finetuned: 33.24s
o1-high: 57.03s
o1-high takes 71.6% longer
Question-by-Question Analysis
Question-by-Question Comparison
Detailed comparison showing where each model succeeded or failed
Showing 1 to 25 of 188 questions
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T1021.006 | On Windows hosts, look through recent PowerShell execution records to find any elevated session where remote management was turned on. What exact command was run to enable PSRemoting? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1027 | On a Linux system, identify the script that was generated by decoding a base64 data file and then executed. What was the filename of that script? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1070.003 | On a Windows endpoint, commands are no longer being logged to PowerShell history, suggesting PSReadLine settings were altered. Using process execution logs, determine the exact command that was run to set the history save style to 'SaveNothing'. | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1070.003 | On a Linux endpoint, you suspect malicious clearing of the bash history by redirecting from the null device. Explore process or file events to uncover the exact shell command that performed this action. | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1082 | On Windows systems, identify when the built-in Shadow Copy utility is used to enumerate existing snapshots. What was the full command executed? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1082 | A Windows system shows a cmd.exe process spawn that appears to have been used for environment discovery. Review the process creation records to identify the exact command the adversary ran to enumerate environment variables. | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1112 | A Windows user’s registry was altered via a command-line tool to disable the lock workstation feature by adding a DWORD entry under the current user Policies\System key. Which registry value name was modified in this operation? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1124 | In Windows process event logs, you notice both the net time and w32tm commands being executed to display the system time and timezone. Which executor name from the test configuration was responsible for launching these utilities? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1562.004 | Investigate Linux process execution logs for any use of iptables that removes a rule blocking outbound FTP traffic. What full command was issued to delete this rule? | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1614.001 | During investigation of a Linux device, you see evidence of a process that reports system locale details. Identify the tool used. | ✓ | ✗ | gpt-4.1-finetuned Wins |
T1003.001 | Using Windows process event logs, investigate PowerShell activity around lsass.exe memory capture. What was the name of the script file invoked to perform the dump? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1016.001 | An analyst notices a PowerShell process on a Windows host that appears to be checking SMB connectivity. Which PowerShell cmdlet was executed to perform this outbound port 445 test? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1018 | On a Windows endpoint, review process creation logs to uncover when a built-in utility was used to reveal ARP entries. What exact command was used to list the ARP cache? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1018 | Review Linux process execution records for any commands that list TCP metric cache entries and filter out loopback interfaces. Which utility was used? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1018 | A Windows host executed an ICMP-based network reconnaissance using a looping instruction in cmd.exe. Identify the exact command line that was used to perform the ping sweep. | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1027 | A Windows host shows a process launch with an extremely obfuscated command line that dynamically builds and invokes code at runtime. Which process name was used to execute this payload? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1036.004 | A threat actor on a Windows system crafted and registered a service named almost identically to the standard time service, but redirecting execution to a custom script. Review the logging data to determine which native command-line tool was used to perform this action. What utility was invoked? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1036.003 | A process is running under a familiar Windows host name but originates from a user's AppData folder rather than the System32 directory. Identify the filename used to masquerade the PowerShell binary on this Windows device. | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1039 | On a Windows system, someone ran PowerShell to copy a file from a remote machine’s C$ share to the local TEMP folder. Using process event logs, what full PowerShell command was executed to perform this action? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1036.004 | Analyze Windows process events for any schtasks.exe commands that created a new task invoking PowerShell. What is the name of the .ps1 script specified to run? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1036.003 | In a Linux environment, you observe a process labeled like the cron daemon but running from an unexpected path. Investigate creation events to uncover the actual filename used by this fake cron process. | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1048.003 | A Linux host briefly hosted an HTTP service under /tmp. Examine process creation logs to determine the exact python3 command that was used to start the server on port 9090. | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1048.003 | Windows process creation logs show a PowerShell-driven file transfer to an FTP service. Which executable was leveraged to perform this exfiltration? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1049 | A user launched a Windows command prompt and executed a built-in utility to enumerate all active network connections. Using process creation logs, identify the exact tool that produced the list of current connections. | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
T1053.005 | On a Windows host, find any scheduled task that was registered using PowerShell native cmdlets instead of schtasks.exe. What was the name given to the new task? | ✗ | ✓ | o1-high Wins |
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