Question Analysis
On Linux, review the process execution logs to uncover when Chromium’s bookmark JSON files were being located and the results persisted. Focus on shell commands that search under .config/chromium and write output to a file. What was the filename used to save the findings?
88ca025b-3040-44eb-9168-bd8af22b82fa
Question ID
15/23
Models Correct
1
Valid Answer
65%
Success Rate
Reference Answer
Human-validated correct answer for this question
T1217-Chrome.txt
Model Performance Comparison
See how different AI models performed on this question
Model | Answer | KQL Query | Status | Attempts | Time | Cost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gemini-2.5-flash-preview-04-17 | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ActionType == "ProcessCreated"
| where ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium" and ProcessCommandLine has ">"
| extend OutputFilename = trim_start(' ', substring(ProcessCommandLine, indexof(ProcessCommandLine, '>') + 1))
| project Timestamp, DeviceName, AccountName, ProcessCommandLine, OutputFilename | Correct | 1 | 11.60s | 0.0041 |
gpt-35-turbo | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.0109 |
gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09 | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ".config/chromium"
and (ProcessCommandLine contains "find" and (ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains ">>" or ProcessCommandLine contains "|"))
| extend target_file = extract_all(@"(?:[|]|>>?)\s*([^\s>]+)", ProcessCommandLine)
| mv-expand target_file to typeof(string)
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, AccountName, ProcessCommandLine, target_file | Correct | 4 | 32.56s | 0.2053 |
gpt-4.1 | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has '.config/chromium' and (ProcessCommandLine has '.json' or ProcessCommandLine has 'Bookmarks')
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any (">", ">>")
| where ProcessCommandLine matches regex @'\b(find|grep|cat)\b'
| extend OutputFile = extract(@'>\s*([^ >]+)', 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| summarize Count=count(), FirstSeen=min(TimeGenerated), LastSeen=max(TimeGenerated) by DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine, OutputFile
| project DeviceName, FirstSeen, LastSeen, ProcessCommandLine, OutputFile, Count
| order by FirstSeen asc | Correct | 1 | 6.73s | 0.0121 |
gpt-4.1-finetuned | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.0449 |
gpt-4.1-mini | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any ("find", "grep") and ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium"
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains "tee"
| extend OutputFile = extract(@"[>|] ?([^\s]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| project TimeGenerated, ProcessCommandLine, OutputFile
| order by TimeGenerated asc | Correct | 1 | 3.57s | 0.0023 |
gpt-4.1-nano | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.0018 |
gpt-4o | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.0658 |
gpt-5-high | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.2960 |
gpt-5-mini-high | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | // Find process events on Linux where commands search under ~/.config/chromium and redirect output to a file
let redirect_ops = @"(>|\|\s*tee\b|2>\s*|&>\s*)";
let chromium_path_pattern = @"\.config/chromium";
let bookmark_keywords = dynamic(["Bookmarks","Bookmarks.bak","bookmark","bookmark*","*Bookmarks*"]);
// Search DeviceProcessEvents (more detailed process telemetry) and DeviceEvents (fallback) for command lines
(
DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has_cs ".config/chromium" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine has_cs ".config/chromium"
| where ProcessCommandLine matches regex @".*(Bookmarks|Bookmarks\.bak|bookmark).*" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine matches regex @".*(Bookmarks|Bookmarks\.bak|bookmark).*"
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains "tee" or ProcessCommandLine contains "2>" or ProcessCommandLine contains "&>"
| extend CommandLine = tostring(ProcessCommandLine), Time = ProcessCreationTime, Device = DeviceName, PID = ProcessId, InitiatingCommandLine = tostring(InitiatingProcessCommandLine)
)
| union (
DeviceEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has_cs ".config/chromium" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine has_cs ".config/chromium"
| where ProcessCommandLine matches regex @".*(Bookmarks|Bookmarks\.bak|bookmark).*" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine matches regex @".*(Bookmarks|Bookmarks\.bak|bookmark).*"
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains "tee" or ProcessCommandLine contains "2>" or ProcessCommandLine contains "&>"
| extend CommandLine = coalesce(ProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessCommandLine), Time = TimeGenerated, Device = DeviceName, PID = ProcessId
)
| extend OutputFile = extract(@"(?:>\s*|tee\s+|2>\s*|&>\s*)([^\s;|]+)", 1, CommandLine)
| project Time, Device, PID, FileName, CommandLine, InitiatingCommandLine, OutputFile
| where isnotempty(OutputFile)
| summarize count() , any(Device) , any(FileName) by OutputFile, tostring(CommandLine)
| order by count_ desc
| take 50 | Correct | 1 | 13.59s | 0.0033 |
gpt-5-mini-low | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | union isfuzzy=true DeviceProcessEvents, DeviceEvents
| extend cmd = coalesce(ProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessCommandLine)
// Only consider records that mention chromium config and a save/redirect operation
| where isnotempty(cmd) and cmd contains ".config/chromium" and (cmd contains ">" or cmd contains "tee" or cmd contains "curl -o" or cmd contains "wget -O" or cmd contains ">>")
// Try multiple patterns to capture the target filename for redirects, tee and curl/wget -o/-O
| extend outfile = coalesce(
extract("(?:>>|>)[ \t]*([^ \t;|]+)", 1, cmd),
extract("\\btee(?:[ \t]+-[^ \t]+[ \t]*)*[ \t]+([^ \t;|]+)", 1, cmd),
extract("(?:curl|wget)[^;|]*?(?:-o|-O)[ \t]*([^ \t;|]+)", 1, cmd)
)
| where isnotempty(outfile)
| extend outfile = trim("'\";| ", outfile)
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, AccountName, ProcessFileName = coalesce(FileName, InitiatingProcessFileName), cmd, outfile
| order by TimeGenerated desc | Correct | 4 | 99.10s | 0.0191 |
gpt-5-mini-medium | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | let linuxDevices = DeviceInfo
| where tolower(OSPlatform) has "linux"
| distinct DeviceId;
union DeviceProcessEvents, DeviceEvents
| where DeviceId in (linuxDevices)
| where (isnotempty(ProcessCommandLine) and tolower(ProcessCommandLine) contains ".config/chromium")
or (isnotempty(InitiatingProcessCommandLine) and tolower(InitiatingProcessCommandLine) contains ".config/chromium")
| extend cmd = coalesce(ProcessCommandLine, InitiatingProcessCommandLine)
| where cmd matches regex @".*(>|>>|\|\s*tee).*"
| extend outputFile = extract(@"(?:>\s*|>>\s*|\|\s*tee(?:\s+-a)?\s+)([^ \t\n;|]+)", 1, cmd)
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, AccountName, InitiatingProcessFileName, ProcessId, cmd, outputFile
| order by TimeGenerated desc | Correct | 1 | 26.45s | 0.0070 |
gpt-5-nano-high | T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where isnotempty(InitiatingProcessCommandLine)
| where InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs ".config/chromium" // Linux Chromium config path (case sensitive)
| where (
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "grep" or
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "find" or
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "rg" or
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "locate" or
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "fd" or
InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs "ripgrep"
)
| where InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs ">" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains_cs ">>"
| extend RedirectTargetRaw = extract(@">\s*(.*)$", 1, InitiatingProcessCommandLine)
| extend RedirectTarget = RedirectTargetRaw
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, RedirectTarget | Correct | 1 | 41.87s | 0.0028 |
gpt-5-nano-medium | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(30d)
| extend CmdLine = coalesce(InitiatingProcessCommandLine, ProcessCommandLine)
| extend FolderPath = coalesce(InitiatingProcessFolderPath, FolderPath)
| where tolower(FolderPath) contains ".config/chromium" or tolower(CmdLine) contains ".config/chromium"
| where (tolower(CmdLine) contains "grep" or tolower(CmdLine) contains "find" or tolower(CmdLine) contains "grep -R" or tolower(CmdLine) contains "grep -r")
| where (tolower(CmdLine) contains ">" or tolower(CmdLine) contains ">>" or tolower(CmdLine) contains "tee")
| extend OutputFile = tostring(coalesce(extract("[>]{1,2}\\s*([^\\s]+)$", 1, CmdLine), extract("tee\\s+([^\\s]+)$", 1, CmdLine)))
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceId, DeviceName, CmdLine, FolderPath, OutputFile | Correct | 3 | 141.25s | 0.0062 |
grok-3-beta | T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ".config/chromium"
| where ProcessCommandLine matches regex "(find|grep|ls)"
| where ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains ">>"
| extend OutputFile = extract(">>?.*?([\\/]?[\\/a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| project Timestamp, DeviceName, AccountName, ProcessCommandLine, OutputFile
| order by Timestamp desc | Correct | 1 | 17.20s | 0.0221 |
grok-3-mini-beta | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| join kind=inner (DeviceInfo | where OSPlatform == 'Linux' | project DeviceId, DeviceName) on DeviceId
| where ProcessCommandLine contains '.config/chromium' and ProcessCommandLine contains '>'
| extend Filename = extract(@' > \"([^\"]+)\"| > ([^ ]+)', 1, ProcessCommandLine) // Extracts filename after '>' , handling quoted or unquoted paths
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine, Filename
| summarize arg_max(TimeGenerated, *) by Filename // Summarizes to show the latest occurrence per filename | Correct | 1 | 15.57s | 0.0016 |
o1-high | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.9651 |
o1-low | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| join kind=inner (
DeviceInfo
| where OSPlatform =~ "Linux"
| project DeviceId
) on DeviceId
| where ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium"
and (ProcessCommandLine contains ">" or ProcessCommandLine contains ">>")
| extend SavedFile = extract(@"(?:>|>>)\s+([^\s]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine, SavedFile
| summarize UniqueFilenames = make_set(SavedFile) | Correct | 4 | 94.29s | 0.7128 |
o3-high | No answer provided | No query generated | Incorrect | 5 | 0.00s | 0.0987 |
o3-mini-high | SavedFile | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium" and ProcessCommandLine has ">"
| extend SavedFile = extract(@">\s*([^\s]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| where isnotempty(SavedFile)
| summarize by SavedFile
| project SavedFile | Incorrect | 1 | 37.52s | 0.0086 |
o3-mini-low | T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium" and ProcessCommandLine has ">"
| extend outputFile = extract(@">\s*([^\s]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| where isnotempty(outputFile)
| project TimeGenerated, DeviceName, ProcessCommandLine, outputFile
| order by TimeGenerated desc | Correct | 1 | 12.03s | 0.0120 |
o4-mini-high | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | DeviceProcessEvents
| where InitiatingProcessFileName in ("bash","sh","dash","zsh")
| where ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium" and ProcessCommandLine has ">"
| extend SavedFile = extract("[>]{1,2}\\s*['\"`]?([^'\"`;&| ]+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| where isnotempty(SavedFile)
| distinct SavedFile | Correct | 3 | 124.81s | 0.0458 |
o4-mini-low | /tmp/T1217-Chrome.txt | let linuxDevices = DeviceInfo
| where OSPlatform == "Linux"
| distinct DeviceId;
DeviceProcessEvents
| where DeviceId in (linuxDevices)
// Only Chromium config paths
and ProcessCommandLine has ".config/chromium"
// Common shell search utilities
and (ProcessCommandLine has "find" or ProcessCommandLine has "grep" or ProcessCommandLine has "locate")
// Redirecting output to a file
and ProcessCommandLine matches regex @">>?\s+\S+"
| extend OutputFile = extract(@"[>]{1,2}\s*(\S+)", 1, ProcessCommandLine)
| project Timestamp = TimeGenerated,
DeviceName,
Shell = InitiatingProcessFileName,
CommandLine = ProcessCommandLine,
OutputFile
| order by Timestamp asc | Correct | 5 | 209.23s | 0.0486 |